The AVEDEV function in Google Sheets calculates the average of the magnitudes of deviations of data from a dataset's mean. This function is useful for analyzing the dispersion or variability of a set of values.
Parameters
value1: The first value or range to consider.value2, ...: [Optional] Additional values or ranges to consider.
Step-by-Step Tutorial
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Using
AVEDEVwith individual values:- Example:
=AVEDEV(2, 4, 6, 8, 10) - Result:
3.2
- Example:
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Using
AVEDEVwith a range of cells:- Example: If
A1:A5contains the values2, 4, 6, 8, 10, then=AVEDEV(A1:A5)will return3.2.
- Example: If
Working with a Single Value, a List, and a Range
AVEDEV accepts numbers one at a time, as a comma-separated list, or as a range — mix and match freely.
- Single value:
=AVEDEV(A1)— the deviation of a single value from its own mean is always0. - List of values:
=AVEDEV(A1, A2, A3)— ifA1,A2,A3are0,3,6, the mean is3, and averaging the absolute deviations (3,0,3) gives2. - Range:
=AVEDEV(A1:A10)— averages the absolute deviations of every cell in the range. - Mixed:
=AVEDEV(A1, A3:A6, 10)— you can combine single cells, ranges, and literal numbers in one call.
Use Cases and Scenarios
- Data Analysis: Calculate the average deviation of a dataset from its mean.
- Quality Control: Measure the variability of production data.
- Market Research: Analyze the dispersion of survey responses.
Related Functions
AVERAGE: Calculate the average of a set of values.STDEV: Calculate the standard deviation of a set.