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DB

The DB function in Google Sheets calculates the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the arithmetic declining balance method. This function is useful for financial analysis and budgeting purposes.

Function Syntax and Parameters

Syntax: DB(cost, salvage, life, period, [month])

Parameters:

  • cost: The initial cost of the asset.
  • salvage: The value of the asset at the end of its useful life.
  • life: The total number of periods over which the asset is depreciated.
  • period: The period for which depreciation is to be calculated.
  • month[Optional]: A logical value representing whether the calculation is done on a monthly basis. If omitted, this parameter defaults to 12 (which assumes calculation on an annual basis).

Step-by-Step Tutorial

  1. Calculating depreciation using the DB function:
    • Example: =DB(10000, 2000, 10, 5, 12)
    • Result: The depreciation for the asset in the 5th period will be calculated based on an initial cost of $10,000, salvage value of $2,000, a useful life of 10 periods, and a monthly calculation basis of 12.