DB
The DB
function in Google Sheets calculates the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the arithmetic declining balance method. This function is useful for financial analysis and budgeting purposes.
Function Syntax and Parameters
Syntax: DB(cost, salvage, life, period, [month])
Parameters:
cost
: The initial cost of the asset.salvage
: The value of the asset at the end of its useful life.life
: The total number of periods over which the asset is depreciated.period
: The period for which depreciation is to be calculated.month
[Optional]: A logical value representing whether the calculation is done on a monthly basis. If omitted, this parameter defaults to 12 (which assumes calculation on an annual basis).
Step-by-Step Tutorial
- Calculating depreciation using the
DB
function:- Example:
=DB(10000, 2000, 10, 5, 12)
- Result: The depreciation for the asset in the 5th period will be calculated based on an initial cost of $10,000, salvage value of $2,000, a useful life of 10 periods, and a monthly calculation basis of 12.
- Example: